The largest UK banks and building societies
By total assets the largest UK banks for savers are Lloyds Bank (£631bn), NatWest (£450bn), Nationwide Building Society (£382bn), HSBC UK Bank (£356bn) and Barclays Bank UK (£303bn). The table ranks 54 UK banks and building societies that take savers' deposits by the total assets in their latest annual report, with customer deposits, the customer numbers they publish and their current credit ratings. Each row is one banking licence, so it is also one £120,000 FSCS limit; banks owned by a larger one are counted inside it, never twice.
Ranked by total assets
| # | Bank | Total assets | Customer deposits | Credit rating | Accounts to |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lloyds Bank Includes Bank of Scotland plc, the licence behind Halifax and Bank of Scotland, with £339.6bn of assets |
£631.3bn | £465.2bn | AA- (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 2 | NatWest Includes Coutts & Company, which National Westminster Bank Plc owns, with £61.7bn of assets |
£449.5bn | £325.1bn | AA- (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 3 | Nationwide Building Society Includes Virgin Money UK and Clydesdale Bank (Virgin Money, Clydesdale Bank and Yorkshire Bank brands) Customers: membership grown "from 15 million to 19 million" over a decade |
£382.3bn | £293.8bn | A+ (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Mar 2026 |
| 4 | HSBC UK Bank Includes first direct, M&S Bank, HSBC Innovation Bank and HSBC Private Bank (UK) Customers: "over 15.3 million customers" |
£355.9bn | £288.8bn | AA- (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 5 | Barclays Bank UK Includes Tesco Bank's retail banking business (bought November 2024) Customers: "over 20 million customers" |
£302.8bn | £244.7bn | A+ (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 6 | Santander UK Includes Cater Allen. Not TSB, bought on 30 April 2026: Santander UK's total was £312.3bn at 30 June 2026 including TSB Customers: "13.6 million active UK customers" |
£266.8bn | £187.3bn | A+ (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 7 | Royal Bank of Scotland | £95.4bn | £78.4bn | AA- (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 8 | Coventry Building Society Includes The Co-operative Bank and smile, with £25.1bn of assets Customers: "over 4.5 million members and customers" |
£88.2bn | £71.7bn | A (Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 9 | Yorkshire Building Society Includes Chelsea and Norwich & Peterborough (trading names) Customers: "more than 3 million members and customers" |
£66.3bn | £54.4bn | A (Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 10 | TSB Bank | £45.3bn | £35.2bn | A+ (Moody's) | Dec 2025 |
| 11 | Skipton Building Society | £40.7bn | £30.5bn | A (Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 12 | Leeds Building Society Customers: "1,011,000 members" |
£32.0bn | £26.2bn | A- (Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 13 | Investec Bank | £31.8bn | £22.5bn | A (Moody's, Fitch) | Mar 2026 |
| 14 | OneSavings Bank Includes Charter Court Financial Services (Charter Savings Bank) |
£31.1bn | £24.3bn | BBB+ (Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 15 | Handelsbanken | £29.8bn | £21.5bn | AA (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 16 | Chase UK Customers: "more than 2.5 million customers" |
£29.4bn | £26.7bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 17 | Monzo Bank Customers: "14.2m personal customers in the UK" |
£27.5bn | £25.7bn | Not rated | Mar 2026 |
| 18 | Aldermore Bank | £22.6bn | £19.1bn | BBB+ (Moody's) | Jun 2026 |
| 19 | Shawbrook Bank | £22.5bn | £18.4bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 20 | Bank of Ireland UK | £19.9bn | £12.8bn | A+ (Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 21 | Paragon Bank | £19.8bn | £16.3bn | BBB+ (Moody's, Fitch) | Sep 2025 |
| 22 | ClearBank | £17.9bn | £17.8bn | BBB- (S&P) | Dec 2025 |
| 23 | Starling Bank Customers: "4.9m" customer accounts |
£16.7bn | £12.7bn | BBB (Moody's) | Mar 2026 |
| 24 | Metro Bank | £16.5bn | £13.4bn | BB (Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 25 | Danske Bank | £15.9bn | £13.4bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 26 | Principality Building Society Customers: "half a million Members" |
£13.9bn | £11.7bn | BBB+ (Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 27 | Close Brothers | £13.1bn | £8.8bn | BBB+ (Moody's, Fitch) | Jul 2025 |
| 28 | FCE Bank Customers: about 138,000 UK savings customers |
£13.1bn | £5.9bn | BBB (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 29 | AIB Group (UK) | £10.3bn | £7.6bn | A+ (Moody's) | Dec 2025 |
| 30 | Atom Bank Customers: "304,000 customers" |
£10.2bn | £8.4bn | Not rated | Mar 2026 |
| 31 | OakNorth Bank | £7.9bn | £6.5bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 32 | Monument Bank Customers: "more than 106,000 active clients" |
£7.8bn | £7.7bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 33 | C. Hoare & Co | £7.6bn | £6.6bn | Not rated | Mar 2026 |
| 34 | RCI Bank UK | £7.4bn | £5.3bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 35 | Zopa Bank Customers: "1.7 million" customers |
£7.2bn | £6.4bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 36 | Allica Bank | £6.3bn | £5.7bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 37 | Hampshire Trust Bank | £6.1bn | £5.2bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 38 | Cynergy Bank | £5.6bn | £4.9bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 39 | Arbuthnot Latham & Co | £5.0bn | £4.6bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 40 | United Trust Bank | £4.5bn | £3.9bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 41 | Secure Trust Bank Customers: "1.5 million customers" |
£4.3bn | £3.5bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 42 | Vanquis Bank | £3.6bn | £3.0bn | BB- (Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 43 | Oxbury Bank | £3.6bn | £3.3bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 44 | Al Rayan Bank | £3.1bn | £2.5bn | A (Moody's) | Dec 2025 |
| 45 | GB Bank | £2.6bn | £2.3bn | Not rated | Sep 2025 |
| 46 | Tandem Bank | £2.5bn | £2.3bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 47 | Unity Trust Bank | £2.2bn | £1.9bn | BBB- (Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 48 | Julian Hodge Bank | £2.1bn | £1.9bn | Not rated | Sep 2025 |
| 49 | Triodos Bank UK | £2.0bn | £1.8bn | BBB (Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| 50 | Cambridge & Counties Bank Customers: "14,000 deposit customers" |
£1.9bn | £1.6bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 51 | Gatehouse Bank | £1.4bn | £1.3bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 52 | Hampden & Co Customers: 6,445 clients |
£1.2bn | £1.1bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 53 | Kroo Bank | £0.8bn | £0.8bn | Not rated | Dec 2025 |
| 54 | Recognise Bank | £0.7bn | £0.6bn | Not rated | Mar 2026 |
Figures are consolidated where a bank has subsidiaries, as at the date of its latest accounts, which differ by bank (the date links to the report). Credit rating is this site's blend of the agencies' current long-term ratings. Goldman Sachs International Bank, which offers Marcus savings in the UK, reports in US dollars: total assets of $110.1bn and customer deposits of $91.1bn at 31 December 2025. Revolut is not ranked: its UK bank, Revolut Bank UK Ltd, opened in March 2026 and had £24.8m of assets at 31 December 2025, while most UK customers' money was still held by Revolut Ltd as e-money (£9.3bn of customer balances, which are not bank deposits).
Bigger on paper: the wholesale banks
Two UK-registered banks are larger than any in the table, mostly because of trading and derivative assets rather than savers' deposits. Since ring-fencing in 2019 they sit apart from their groups' high-street banks (Barclays Bank UK and HSBC UK above) and do most of their business with companies and markets.
| Bank | Total assets | Customer deposits | Credit rating | Accounts to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barclays Bank | £1,245.5bn | £324.4bn | A+ (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
| HSBC Bank | £707.7bn | £244.8bn | AA- (S&P, Moody's, Fitch) | Dec 2025 |
Standard Chartered Bank, registered in London but doing most of its business outside the UK, reports in US dollars: total assets of $593.4bn at 31 December 2025.
Does size make a bank safer?
Not by itself. Size changes how a failure would be handled: the Bank of England plans to bail in the largest banks, so their bondholders and shareholders absorb losses while the bank keeps running, whereas smaller banks are planned to be sold or wound up with an FSCS payout. Either way, eligible deposits are protected up to £120,000 per person per licence. The independent view of each bank's strength is its credit rating: the safest UK banks by rating is a different list from this one.
Frequently asked questions
What is the biggest bank in the UK?
Among banks that take UK savers' deposits, Lloyds Bank is the largest, with total assets of £631.3bn in its accounts to December 2025 (including Bank of Scotland plc, the licence behind Halifax and Bank of Scotland, with £339.6bn of assets). Two mainly wholesale banks, Barclays Bank PLC and HSBC Bank plc, have larger balance sheets because of their trading businesses.
What are the top 10 banks in the UK?
By total assets, the ten largest UK banks and building societies taking savers' deposits are Lloyds Bank, NatWest, Nationwide Building Society, HSBC UK Bank, Barclays Bank UK, Santander UK, Royal Bank of Scotland, Coventry Building Society, Yorkshire Building Society, TSB Bank.
What is the largest building society in the UK?
Nationwide Building Society, with total assets of £382.3bn. The next largest are Coventry Building Society (£88.2bn) and Yorkshire Building Society (£66.3bn).
Is a bigger bank safer?
Size is not a safety rating. The largest banks are the ones the Bank of England would bail in, keeping them running while investors absorb losses; smaller banks would be sold or wound up with an FSCS payout. Eligible deposits are protected up to £120,000 per person per banking licence either way, and a bank's credit rating is the independent measure of its strength.
Total assets and deposits from each bank's or society's own annual report, half-year report or accounts filed at Companies House, read 24 October 2026. Ratings are live from this site's daily collection. This is information, not financial advice.